Top 10 must-visit cities in Thailand for travelers

"Do you know how many cities in Thailand there are?" Thailand is home to over 130 cities, each offering its own unique charm. From the bustling streets of Bangkok to the historic alleys of Chiang Mai, these cities are a treasure trove of culture, food and unforgettable experiences.

In this guide, we’ll highlight 10 must-visit cities in Thailand that every traveler should explore. From vibrant urban hubs to serene cultural towns, each city offers a perfect blend of traditions, local cuisine and sights that promise to make your trip truly memorable.

Pack your bags and get ready to explore Thailand like never before!

Top 10 tourist cities in Thailand you can’t miss

Looking at the Thailand travel map, you’ll find a country filled with energy, beauty and charm in every corner. The major cities in Thailand stand out for their mix of culture, cuisine and attractions that draw millions of visitors each year.

Based on their popularity and tourist appeal, here’s a list of the top Thai cities you simply can’t miss on your next adventure

Bangkok - The vibrant capital of Thailand

Officially known as Krung Thep Maha Nakhon, Bangkok is not only the capital and the biggest city in Thailand but also one of the most captivating destinations in the world. Blending timeless tradition with modern sophistication, this vibrant metropolis continues to reign as the world’s most visited city, welcoming a record 32.4 million international travelers in 2024.

Get ready to fall in love with Bangkok through these experiences:

• Cultural landmarks: Visit the Grand Palace, Wat Arun and Wat Pho for a glimpse into Thailand’s royal and spiritual heritage.

• Street life & markets: Wander through Chatuchak Weekend Market or savor flavorful street food in Chinatown (Yaowarat).

• Modern attractions: Admire panoramic views from Bangkok rooftop bars, shop at Siam Paragon, or enjoy a Chao Phraya River cruise at sunset.

• Floating & railway markets: Experience Damnoen Saduak and Amphawa Floating Market for traditional Thai trade on water, and don’t miss Maeklong Railway Market, where vendors pull back their stalls as trains pass through - a truly unique spectacle

Travel tip: Stay in Sukhumvit or Silom for easy access to both cultural spots and nightlife. Don’t forget to treat yourself to an authentic Thai massage after a long day exploring!

Chiang Mai - Cultural hub of Northern Thailand

Known as “The Rose of the North”, Chiang Mai is one of the most charming Thai cities, where ancient heritage meets modern creativity. As one of the major cities in Thailand, Chiang Mai stands out for its serene temples, colorful markets and the warmth of its people, making it a must-visit destination for those seeking culture, nature and tranquility all in one place.

Here’s how to experience the magic of Chiang Mai:

• Cultural treasures: Explore Wat Phra That Doi Suthep, the city’s sacred temple perched on a hill and wander through the ancient Old City surrounded by historic walls and moats.

• Festivals & local life: Time your visit during the Yi Peng Lantern Festival or Songkran to witness Chiang Mai’s most iconic celebrations.

• Nature & adventure: Visit Doi Inthanon National Park, meet gentle elephants at ethical sanctuaries, or take a cooking class to master Thai cuisine.

Travel tip: Stay in the Old City for easy access to temples and markets, or Nimmanhaemin for trendy cafés, art spaces and boutique hotels.

Phuket – Thailand’s largest island

Located in southern Thailand, Phuket is not just the country’s largest island but also one of the most famous cities in Thailand for international travelers. Ranking 14th among the world’s 20 most-visited cities, Phuket is a tropical paradise that perfectly blends relaxation, adventure and vibrant local life.

What makes travelers keep coming back to Phuket:

• Beautiful beaches: Patong, Kata and Nai Harn are among the island’s most popular spots for sunbathing, swimming and water sports.

• Cultural experiences: Visit the Big Buddha, Wat Chalong, or explore Old Phuket Town to admire its colorful Sino-Portuguese architecture.

• Adventure & nightlife: Go snorkeling around the Phi Phi Islands, take a speedboat to Phang Nga Bay, or enjoy Phuket’s vibrant nightlife along Bangla Road.

Travel tip: Stay near Patong for lively nightlife, or choose Kata and Kamala for a more relaxing vibe. Don’t miss the island’s fresh seafood and a traditional Thai massage by the beach.

Pattaya – Lively beach city with nightlife

At 15th place among the world’s top 20 most-visited cities, Pattaya is one of the most vibrant major cities in Thailand. Located just a two-hour drive from Bangkok, this coastal city is famous for its bustling beaches, energetic nightlife and endless entertainment options that attract millions of visitors each year.

What makes Pattaya stand out:

• Beaches and islands: Relax at Jomtien Beach or take a short boat ride to Coral Island for snorkeling and clear waters.

• Entertainment and nightlife: Experience the Walking Street buzz with bars, clubs and live performances.

• Culture and attractions: Visit the Sanctuary of Truth, explore the Floating Market, or enjoy panoramic views from Pattaya Viewpoint.

Travel tip: Stay near Central Pattaya for nightlife and shopping, or choose Jomtien for a quieter, family-friendly vibe.

Krabi – Coastal paradise for beaches and adventure

Located on Thailand’s southern Andaman coast, Krabi is one of the most stunning cities in Thailand, celebrated for its dramatic limestone cliffs, turquoise waters and idyllic islands. As one of the major cities in Thailand for nature lovers and adventure seekers, Krabi perfectly blends tropical beauty with outdoor excitement - from kayaking through mangroves and island-hopping to relaxing on powdery white beaches under the golden sun.

Top things to experience in Krabi:

• Iconic beaches: Relax on Railay Beach, Ao Nang, or take a boat to the famous Phi Phi Islands.

• Adventure & nature: Go rock climbing, island hopping, or hike to the Tiger Cave Temple for a panoramic view of Krabi.

• Culture & relaxation: Visit Krabi Town’s night markets, enjoy local seafood, or unwind in natural hot springs.

Travel tip: Stay in Ao Nang for easy access to tours and nightlife, or choose Railay for a more secluded and romantic atmosphere.

Chiang Rai – Famous White temple and scenic views

Known as “The City of Art and Peace”, Chiang Rai is one of the most charming Thai cities, offering a calm yet captivating escape in Northern Thailand. As one of the major cities in Thailand, it’s celebrated for its artistic landmarks, serene atmosphere and lush mountain scenery. 

Top things to do in Chiang Rai:

• Cultural landmarks: Visit the White Temple, Blue Temple (Wat Rong Suea Ten) and Black House Museum for a fascinating art journey.

• Nature & adventure: Explore Doi Tung Royal Villa, take a boat along the Mekong River, or admire the tea plantations at Mae Salong.

• Local experiences: Wander the night bazaar, taste northern Thai dishes and experience the region’s warm hospitality.

Travel tip: Spend at least two days here to explore beyond the temples and enjoy the peaceful countryside that defines Chiang Rai’s charm.

Ayutthaya – Ancient city of historical ruins

Did you know which city is considered Thailand’s most historic and culturally significant? The answer is Ayutthaya - one of the most fascinating cities in Thailand and a UNESCO World Heritage Site that tells the story of the nation’s glorious past. Once the capital of the Siamese Kingdom, this ancient city was among the major cities in Thailand for more than 400 years, serving as a center of trade, culture and diplomacy.

Every corner of Ayutthaya tells a story - here are some you can’t miss:

• Historical temples: Visit Wat Mahathat to see the iconic Buddha head entwined in tree roots and Wat Chaiwatthanaram for sunset views.

• Local culture: Discover traditional floating markets, cycle around ancient ruins, or visit the Ayutthaya Historical Park Museum.

• Day trips: Just 80 km from Bangkok, it’s a perfect one-day getaway for history lovers and photographers alike.

Travel tip: Rent a bicycle or tuk-tuk to explore the historical sites at your own pace and don’t miss the chance to try Ayutthaya’s famous river prawns.

Hua Hin – Relaxing beach town with royal charm

As one of the major cities in Thailand for leisure and family travel, Hua Hin offers pristine beaches, beautiful golf courses, night markets and luxury resorts - all just a few hours’ drive from Bangkok. Once a quiet fishing village, Hua Hin became a favorite holiday spot for Thai royalty, giving it a unique blend of sophistication and local charm that still defines the town today.

Things to enjoy in Hua Hin:

• Beaches & leisure: Relax on Hua Hin Beach, go kite surfing, or unwind at a beachfront spa.

• Royal & cultural sites: Visit the Maruekhathaiyawan Palace and Khao Takiab Temple for stunning coastal views.

• Local life: Explore Hua Hin Night Market, enjoy fresh seafood, or visit the nearby vineyards for a day trip.

Travel tip: Hua Hin is perfect for couples and families looking for a quieter alternative to Pattaya, with a touch of royal elegance and authentic Thai charm.

Sukhothai – Historic city and UNESCO Heritage Site

Known as the oldest city in Thailand, Sukhothai holds a special place in the country’s history as the birthplace of Thai art, language and culture. Once the capital of the first Siamese Kingdom in the 13th century, this ancient gem is now one of the most treasured cities in Thailand and proudly listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

If it’s your first time in Sukhothai, start with these favorites:

• Historical exploration: Wander through Sukhothai Historical Park, home to over 190 ruins including Wat Mahathat and Wat Si Chum.

• Cycling adventure: Rent a bike to explore ancient temples surrounded by moats, trees and serene landscapes.

• Cultural immersion: Visit local pottery villages, try traditional noodle dishes and experience authentic rural Thai life.

Travel tip: Stay near the Old Town for easy access to ancient sites and catch the light-and-sound show at night for a magical journey into Sukhothai’s past.

Khao Yai National Park – Nature and wildlife 

Famous for its misty mountains, lush jungles, and diverse wildlife, Khao Yai National Park is one of the most breathtaking natural escapes in Thailand. As one of the country’s oldest and most beloved national parks, it offers a refreshing contrast to the bustling major cities in Thailand like Bangkok or Pattaya - a paradise where nature truly reigns.

Feel the wild beauty of Khao Yai through these unforgettable experiences:

• Nature and wildlife: Discover tropical rainforests, spot elephants, gibbons, and hornbills in their natural habitat, and enjoy scenic viewpoints overlooking endless green hills.

• Outdoor adventures: Hike through jungle trails, chase waterfalls like Haew Narok and Haew Suwat (famously featured in The Beach), or camp under a star-filled sky.

• Wine and relaxation: Visit Khao Yai’s vineyards for wine tasting and enjoy luxurious countryside resorts surrounded by nature’s serenity.

Travel tip: Khao Yai is only a few hours from Bangkok - perfect for a weekend getaway to experience Thailand’s untouched wilderness without venturing too far from the city.

Beyond these well-known destinations, Thailand is home to many other beautiful Thai cities waiting to be explored. According to the Thailand travel map, here are some other options for your trip to Thailand, find out more on: Thailand travel map: Must-visit places across the country

Suggested itineraries for your trip to Thailand

Choosing just one city in Thailand to visit is never easy — each destination has its own charm, from Bangkok’s vibrant streets to Phuket’s golden beaches. To truly capture the essence of Thailand, Hanoi Voyages recommends joining a multi-destination tour that blends culture, nature and relaxation. Every stop adds a new layer of discovery, making your journey richer and more meaningful.

Below are our handpicked suggested itineraries carefully designed to help you make the most of your Thailand trip. Let’s find the route that inspires your next unforgettable journey!

Beyond these itineraries, countless Thailand tours are waiting for you. Depending on your travel style and interests, you can easily find the perfect trip that suits you best. 

So, what are you waiting for? Your unforgettable Thailand adventure begins with Hanoi Voyages! 

>>> Thailand luxury tour                                 >>> Thailand family tour

>>> Thailand classic tour                                 >>> Thailand honeymoon tour

>>> Thailand adventure tour                           >>> Thailand tailor-made tour

How to plan a trip to Thailand for travelers

Before exploring the most fascinating cities in Thailand, a bit of planning can make your journey smoother and more enjoyable. From choosing the right time to visit to understanding travel essentials, here’s how to prepare for your perfect Thai adventure.

Choose the best time to visit Thailand

The best time to explore most Thai cities is from November to February, when the weather is cool and dry - ideal for sightseeing, beaches and outdoor adventures. If you’re heading south for island trips, consider visiting between December and April for clear skies and calm seas.

You can also refer: Best time to visit Thailand: A seasonal travel guide

Finding how to easily get around Thai cities

Traveling between major cities in Thailand is convenient thanks to an extensive network of domestic flights, trains and buses. In the cities, you can easily get around by tuk-tuk, taxi, motorbike, or local songthaew. Apps like Grab and Bolt are also available in most urban areas, making transport simple and budget-friendly.

What to prepare for a seamless journey

A little preparation goes a long way in ensuring a hassle-free trip:

• Visa: Travelers from many countries can enter Thailand visa-free for up to 30 days. Check updated requirements before you go. LEARN MORE

• Money: The official currency is the Thai Baht (THB). Cash is widely used, especially in markets and small towns, but cards are accepted in hotels and malls.

• SIM card and internet: Buy a local SIM at the airport or convenience stores like 7-Eleven for fast 4G/5G internet access during your stay.

• Health and insurance: Pack light, stay hydrated and consider travel insurance for extra peace of mind.

Exploring the top cities in Thailand is like stepping into a world where tradition and modernity blend seamlessly. From lively Bangkok to peaceful Chiang Mai and the stunning shores of Phuket, every destination reveals a different side of Thailand’s charm. These Thai cities aren’t just places to visit - they’re stories waiting to be lived.

Let Hanoi Voyages take you beyond the ordinary. With our expertly crafted tours through the major cities in Thailand, you’ll uncover authentic beauty, cultural wonders and unforgettable moments. Start planning your Thailand journey today - adventure is calling!