Hanoi travel guide: Perfect itinerary for 1, 2 or 3 days

With its unique blend of history, culture and cuisine, Hanoi is a city that captivates visitors. Traveling to Hanoi for one, two or three days allows you to experience its timeless charm, from historic landmarks to vibrant street food and traditional craftsmanship.

This Hanoi travel guide will help you uncover the city's best experiences, must-visit landmarks, and insider travel tips.

Exploring Hanoi in 1 day

If you only have a day in Hanoi, it's best to focus on the city's most iconic landmarks and authentic experiences.

Sightseeing & activities

Begin your journey in Hanoi’s Old Quarter, the heart and soul of the city, where centuries-old streets are named after the goods once traded there. The bustling alleys, traditional houses, and vibrant street life provide an immersive cultural experience. Take a stroll, sip on a local coffee and soak in the authentic charm of Hanoi.

A short walk away, you'll find Hoan Kiem Lake and Ngoc Son Temple. This picturesque lake is the perfect place for a peaceful break in the middle of the city. The iconic The Huc Bridge leads to Ngoc Son Temple, which sits on an island in the lake, offering a glimpse into Vietnam’s spiritual heritage.

Continue your exploration at the Hanoi Opera House, a striking example of French colonial architecture. Nearby, admire the State Bank of Vietnam and the grand St. Joseph’s Cathedral, a beautiful neo-Gothic church that reflects Hanoi’s French influence.

In the evening, immerse yourself in Hanoi’s vibrant nightlife at the city's pedestrian area. Dong Kinh Nghia Thuc Square, located in the city center, is a lively hub filled with bars, clubs, and street performances. Meanwhile, Hoan Kiem Walking Street offers a more relaxed atmosphere with street food stalls and live music. Whether you're looking to dance the night away or simply enjoy local delicacies, Hanoi's pedestrian zone has something for everyone.

Recommended food experiences:

Pho Thin

Start your day with Pho, Vietnam’s national dish. The rich broth is not only made from beef but also from bones, ginger, onions, and a variety of aromatic spices.

Around Hoan Kiem Lake, you can easily find a Pho Thin restaurant. For those who want to experience the authentic traditional flavor of pho, this is the perfect choice. If you visit, be sure to try the rare beef pho served with eggs and stir-fried. That’s all you need for a fulfilling meal.

• Address: 61 Dinh Tien Hoang, Hoan Kiem, Hanoi

• Opening hours: 6:00 AM – 10:00 PM

Cha Ca La Vong

Cha Ca La Vong is one of the most delicious dishes in Hanoi. It is famous both inside and outside Vietnam, representing many aspects and traditional characteristics of Hanoi cuisine.

The authentic taste of this dish comes from the fish fat blending with the aroma of Vietnamese herbs such as dill, chives, coriander, and Thai basil. Enjoying Cha Ca La Vong offers a delightful culinary experience that visitors should not miss when traveling to Hanoi.

• Address: 14 Cha Ca, Hang Bo, Hoan Kiem, Hanoi

• Opening hours: 9:00 A.M - 11:00 P.M

Egg Coffee

Egg coffee is an essential part of the Hanoi travel experience. It is a unique Vietnamese coffee that combines egg yolk, sugar, and condensed milk, creating a rich, creamy, and frothy texture.

Egg coffee originated in Hanoi in the 1950s and has since become a popular beverage throughout Vietnam.

• Address: 39 Nguyen Huu Huan, Hoan Kiem, Hanoi (Giang Coffee)

• Opening hours: 7:00 AM – 10:00 PM

Exploring Hanoi in 2 days

With two days in Hanoi, you can delve deeper into its historical and cultural treasures.

Day 1:

Follow the itinerary for 1 day in Hanoi, including the Old Quarter, Hoan Kiem Lake, and key landmarks.

Day 2:

Sightseeing & activities

If you're wondering what to visit during your trip to Hanoi, a visit to the Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum is an absolute must. Located in Ba Dinh Square, this complex houses several significant historical sites that pay tribute to Vietnam’s beloved leader. The main attraction is the Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum, where visitors can pay their respects and view the preserved body of Ho Chi Minh.

Just a short walk from the mausoleum, the Presidential Palace stands as a stunning French colonial building, originally home to French governors and later used for state functions. Nearby, the One Pillar Pagoda, a Buddhist temple uniquely built on a single pillar, is a fascinating spiritual and architectural landmark. These places are among the top tourist attractions in Hanoi, offering visitors a deeper understanding of the city's history and culture.

Next, head to the Temple of Literature, Vietnam’s first university, founded in 1070. The beautifully preserved courtyards and pavilions offer a glimpse into Vietnam’s educational and cultural history.

Another must-visit destination in Hanoi is the Vietnam Museum of Ethnology, which provides fascinating insights into the country’s rich cultural tapestry. This unique museum is dedicated to preserving and showcasing the customs, traditions, and lifestyles of over 50 ethnic groups that make up Vietnam’s diverse society. Through dynamic exhibits, authentic artifacts, and artistic displays, the museum offers visitors an immersive experience, bringing them closer to the heart of the communities that shape this vibrant nation.

Tourist attractions in Hanoi showcase the deep-rooted history and vibrant cultural heritage of the city, making it an ideal destination for history enthusiasts.

You may want to read Top 7 Beautiful Temples And Pagodas In Hanoi Must Visit

Recommended food experiences:

Bun Cha

Originating from Hanoi, Bun Cha has spread across the country, captivating diners from North to South. This dish gained international attention when President Obama was seen enjoying a bowl of grilled pork with Anthony Bourdain.

Bun Cha, a refined symphony of flavors, offers a unique culinary experience, combining fresh and aromatic ingredients with expert cooking techniques to create a dish that embodies the essence of Vietnamese cuisine.

• Address: 24 Le Van Huu, Hai Ba Trung, Hanoi

• Opening hours: 8:00 AM – 8:30 PM

More option to choose in Bun Cha Hanoi: Top 5 Best Places To Eat

Banh Mi (Vietnamese Baguette)

Banh Mi, Vietnam’s culinary treasure, transcends culinary boundaries with its harmonious blend of flavors and textures. This delightful fusion of Vietnamese heritage and international influences has created a unique taste experience that has won over food lovers worldwide.

• Address: 25 Hang Ca, Hang Bo, Hoan Kiem, Ha Noi

• Opening hours: 7:00 A.M - 9:00 P.M

Cold Beer (Bia Hoi)

This popular beverage can be found throughout the country at an astonishingly affordable price in exchange for a refreshing drink. The charm of Bia Hoi lies more in the lively atmosphere it creates than in its actual taste. The best Bia Hoi experience in the city is found on Ta Hien Street, where both locals and tourists gather to unwind with this refreshing drink every weekend evening.

Exploring Hanoi in 3 days

Day 1 & day 2: Follow the itineraries for 1 and 2 days in Hanoi to cover key attractions.

A third day in Hanoi allows you to explore its artistic and cultural depth while venturing beyond the central districts.

Day 3:

Sightseeing & activities

Start your day at Hoa Lo Prison, known as the "Hanoi Hilton" during the Vietnam War. This historic site provides a glimpse into Vietnam’s colonial past and wartime struggles, with exhibits detailing the experiences of both Vietnamese political prisoners and American POWs.

Next, visit the Vietnam Fine Arts Museum, home to an impressive collection of Vietnamese art, from ancient sculptures to contemporary paintings, offering insight into the nation’s artistic heritage.

For a tranquil escape, head to West Lake and Tran Quoc Pagoda. West Lake is Hanoi’s largest lake, offering scenic beauty and a relaxing atmosphere. Tran Quoc Pagoda, located on a small island, is the oldest Buddhist temple in Hanoi and an important spiritual site.

To experience traditional Vietnamese craftsmanship, take a short trip outside Hanoi to Bat Trang Ceramic Village. This village has been producing ceramics for centuries, and visitors can explore workshops, try their hand at pottery-making, and purchase unique handmade souvenirs.

Find out more about Vietnamese craft villages in Vietnam’s craft villages: A journey into traditional artistry

Recommended food experiences:

Nem Ran (Fried Spring Rolls)

Nem Ran, also known as Cha Gio in Southern Vietnam, is a traditional Vietnamese dish that is enjoyed throughout the country. These crispy spring rolls are made with minced pork, shrimp, mushrooms, and glass noodles, wrapped in rice paper and deep-fried to golden perfection.

The dish is often served with a tangy fish sauce dip and fresh herbs, balancing the crispiness with refreshing flavors. Nem Ran is a staple dish at festive gatherings and celebrations, making it an essential culinary experience for visitors to Vietnam.

Bun Dau Mam Tom

Bun Dau Mam Tom is a rustic yet flavorful dish from Northern Vietnam, particularly popular in Hanoi. This dish consists of fresh vermicelli noodles, crispy fried tofu, boiled pork, and a variety of fresh herbs, all served alongside a strong and pungent shrimp paste sauce (Mam Tom).

The secret to enjoying this dish is mixing the ingredients together and dipping them into the rich, savory shrimp paste, which can be adjusted with lime juice and chili to suit individual tastes. It is a must-try for adventurous food lovers looking to experience authentic Vietnamese street food culture.

Che (Vietnamese Sweet Soup)

Che is a popular Vietnamese dessert, especially refreshing during hot summer days. Found across Vietnam, particularly in Hanoi, Che comes in many varieties. The most common type consists of a mix of different beans, sweetened and served with crushed ice. Additional ingredients like fruit, jellies, and coconut milk can be added to enhance the flavor.

While often sold as a street food snack, Che can also be found in restaurants, making it an accessible and delightful treat for anyone with a sweet tooth.

• Address: 16 Ngo Thi Nham, Hai Ba Trung, Hanoi

• Opening hours: 6:30 AM – 6:30 PM

Tips for traveling to Hanoi

• Best time to visit: Spring (March-April) and autumn (September-November) offer the most pleasant weather.

• Getting around: Hanoi is best explored on foot, but taxis, motorbikes, and ride-hailing apps like Grab are also convenient options.

• Cultural etiquette: Dress modestly when visiting temples, and remember to remove your shoes before entering religious sites.

• Local markets: Visit Dong Xuan Market for souvenirs and a taste of authentic Hanoi street food.

Hanoi is a city that captivates visitors with its rich history, cultural heritage, and incredible food scene. Whether you’re spending one, two, or three days in Hanoi, this guide ensures you make the most of your trip. Enjoy the charm, flavors, and vibrant energy that make Hanoi an unforgettable destination!

Start planning your trip today and discover the magic of Hanoi with Hanoi Voyages!