Visit Tran Quoc pagoda: A must-see historic site in Hanoi

Tran Quoc Pagoda is widely recognized as one of the oldest pagodas in Hanoi, with a history that dates back over a thousand years. With its striking red tower, intricate architecture and deep spiritual significance, it attracts both locals and visitors seeking peace and cultural insight. As one of the city's most iconic landmarks, Tran Quoc pagoda offers a perfect blend of history, beauty and tranquility - making it a must-visit destination in Hanoi.

Let’s uncover the sacred beauty and cultural depth of this iconic site with Hanoi Voyages!

Tran Quoc pagoda: Practical information for your visit

The information below will provide you with essential details for your visit to Tran Quoc pagoda, including its location, opening hours, entrance fee, the best time to visit and how to get there. Let’s find out!

Essential information before you visit

• Address: Thanh Nien street, Tay Ho district, Hanoi, Vietnam

• Opening hours: 8:00 a.m to 4:00 p.m daily but on special days (1st and 15th of each month): from 6:00 a.m to 8:00 p.m

• Entrance fee: Free

Tran Quoc pagoda, one of the oldest pagodas in Vietnam, was founded during the Ly Dynasty in the 6th century. Originally named Khai Quoc (National Founding), the pagoda was first built along the Red river. However, due to riverbank erosion, it was relocated to its current site on a small island in West Lake in 1615, replacing the former Thuy Hoa Palace.

Throughout history, the pagoda has undergone multiple restorations under the reigns of the Le, Nguyen and Minh Mang emperors. In 1842, the pagoda was briefly renamed Tran Bac, but it later became widely known as Tran Quoc pagoda, the name by which it is recognized today. Those who visit Tran Quoc can admire its rich history, spiritual significance and beautiful architecture.

The best time to visit Tran Quoc pagoda:

Tran Quoc pagoda is most crowded on the 1st and 15th days of the lunar month, especially during Tet holiday. If you want to experience the pagoda’s religious significance at its fullest, these are the best times to visit. However, for a more peaceful and relaxing experience, consider visiting on regular days.

📌 Other tips: For the best experience, you should visit in the early morning when the weather is cooler, the atmosphere is more peaceful and you can enjoy serene views of West Lake without the crowds.

How to get to Tran Quoc pagoda

Tran Quoc pagoda is located about 4 km from the center of Hanoi, in the Yen Phu district, in the eastern part of the city. You can reach it by car, motorbike, taxi, or via ride-hailing services like Grab, with a journey time of 15 to 20 minutes.

Public transportation is also convenient with some recommended bus lines stop near the pagoda

• 33 (Yen Nghia – Xuan Dinh),

• 55 (Cau Giay- Times city)

• 50 (Long Bien – National Stadium)

If you enjoy walking, a scenic stroll along West Lake is another great way to reach the pagoda.

Explore Vietnam travel apps for easy tours to Tran Quoc pagoda: Must-have travel apps for your Vietnam adventure

Exploring the architectural beauty of Tran Quoc pagoda

When you visit Tran Quoc, you will be captivated by its harmonious blend of traditional Vietnamese Buddhist architecture and serene natural surroundings. The layout of Tran Quoc temple follows Buddhist architectural principles and consists of three main sections:

• Tien Duong: This is the first area visitors encounter upon entering the pagoda. It serves as a welcoming space and houses several important statues, including a beautifully crafted wooden statue of Shakyamuni Buddha. The statue, covered in glossy golden paint, is regarded as one of Vietnam’s most exquisite reclining Buddha figures.

• Thuong Dien: As the most sacred part of the pagoda, Thuong Dien is dedicated to Buddhist worship. It houses the main altar and several revered Buddha statues. This hall is where monks and devotees gather for prayer and meditation, making it the spiritual heart of Tran Quoc Pagoda.

• Incense house: Situated between Tien Duong and Thuong Dien, the Incense house is where worshippers light incense and make offerings. This space is essential for spiritual rituals, symbolizing prayers for peace, prosperity, and well-being.

One of the most highlighted structures is the Bao Thap - an 11-story tower built between 1998 and 2003, housing precious stone Buddha statues. Adjacent to the tower is the Cuu Pham Lien Hoa (Nine-story Lotus Tower), symbolizing spiritual purity and enlightenment.

Surrounding the temple is a peaceful landscape, highlighted by the sacred Bodhi tree, which originated from a branch of the Bodh Gaya tree in India - where Buddha attained enlightenment. This tree is a powerful symbol of wisdom and compassion, attracting many visitors who come to meditate and pray beneath its shade.

With its beautiful location on a small island in West Lake, Tran Quoc temple offers wonderful views, especially at sunrise and sunset. Whether you seek spiritual reflection or architectural beauty, a visit to Tran Quoc will leave a lasting impression.

Discover more beautiful pagodas in Hanoi: Top 7 Beautiful Temples And Pagodas In Hanoi Must Visit

Must-see attractions around Tran Quoc pagoda

Visiting Tran Quoc temple, don’t miss the opportunity to explore some of Hanoi’s most famous historical and cultural landmarks nearby. Just a short distance away, you’ll find iconic landmarks that showcase rich heritage and unique charm in Hanoi. Let’s explore!

Quan Thanh temple

One of Hanoi’s four sacred temples, Quan Thanh temple dates back to the 11th century and is dedicated to Tran Vu, a revered Taoist deity. The temple is known for its intricate wood carvings, ancient bronze statues and peaceful courtyard, offering a glimpse into Vietnam’s spiritual traditions.

Thang Long citadel

A UNESCO World Heritage Site, Thang Long Citadel was the political and cultural center of Vietnam for over a thousand years. The Doan Mon Gate and Kinh Thien Palace stand out as the most iconic structures of the citadel, reflecting the grandeur of royal power in their time. Visiting the citadel offers a chance to explore ancient ruins, underground tunnels and artifacts that reveal the rich history of Vietnam’s capital. A must-see on any Vietnam tour , this citadel immerses you in the history of the country and its dynasties.

Visit some UNESCO sites in Vietnam: Top 8 UNESCO World Heritage Sites in Vietnam

Ho Chi Minh mausoleum

Located in Ba Dinh square, the final resting place of Vietnam’s beloved leader, Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum is a solemn and historically significant site. Inside the mausoleum, Ho Chi Minh's body is displayed in a glass sarcophagus, visitors can pay their respects to Ho Chi Minh. The flag-raising ceremony, which takes place every morning, is an impressive spectacle, with uniformed soldiers paying homage to the founder of the Democratic Republic of Vietnam.

Hanoi Old Quarter

Hanoi Old Quarter is a lively district with narrow streets, traditional shops and historic architecture, offering a true glimpse into local life. Bustling markets, small vendors and artisans preserving age-old crafts make this area a must-visit. As you explore, you can savor authentic Vietnamese dishes like pho (noodle soup) or bun cha (grilled pork with vermicelli), making it the perfect place to experience Hanoi’s vibrant culture.

Hanoi Voyages offers tours that include a visit to Tran Quoc Pagoda and other top destinations across Vietnam. Contact us today for more details on your journey!

Beyond this curated tour, Hanoi Voyages also provides tailor-made travel experiences to suit your individual preferences. Contact us today to start planning a journey that’s as unique as you want!

Practical tips for a visit to Tran Quoc pagoda

To ensure a respectful and meaningful visit Tran Quoc, please keep in mind the following guidelines:

• Dress modestly: As one of the oldest pagodas in Hanoi, Tran Quoc is a sacred site. Wear respectful clothing that covers your shoulders and knees. Avoid shorts, sleeveless tops, or revealing outfits.

• Maintain silence and respect: Speak softly and avoid loud conversations or disruptive behavior. This helps maintain the peaceful and spiritual atmosphere.

• Preserve the surroundings: Do not pick leaves, break branches or damage any part of the pagoda’s structure. Appreciate the beauty of the site without altering it.

• Dispose of waste properly: Use the designated trash bins to keep the area clean and protect the environment. Avoid littering to preserve the pagoda’s serene ambiance.

• Photography etiquette: While taking photos is allowed, avoid using flash inside the temple and be mindful not to disturb worshippers.

By following these simple rules, you contribute to preserving the tranquility and cultural significance of Tran Quoc temple for future visitors.

Tran Quoc pagoda is more than just a tourist attraction - it is a symbol of Hanoi’s rich spiritual and cultural heritage. Whether you seek tranquility, history, or stunning views of West Lake, this ancient pagoda offers a memorable experience. Don't miss the chance to explore this iconic site with Hanoi Voyages for an insightful and well-guided journey.