Thailand travel guide: Best places to visit and explore

Thailand is an exciting destination offering a wide range of experiences, all detailed in this Thailand travel guide. With a mix of modern cities, ancient temples, peaceful beaches and lively islands, Thailand has something for every traveler. In this guide, you’ll find the top places you shouldn’t miss when exploring the Land of Smiles.

From the bustling streets of Bangkok to the tranquil beauty of Chiang Mai, and from the beaches of Krabi to the famous island of Phuket, this list of must-visit spots will help you plan your next trip with ease.

Discover Thailand with Hanoi Voyages – where every journey becomes a complete and memorable experience!

Best time to visit Thailand

Choosing the right time for your Thailand travel guide can greatly impact your experience. Thailand has three distinct seasons, each offering different travel conditions.

• Cool season (November - February): Many travelers consider this the best time to visit Thailand due to the pleasant temperatures and lower humidity. This is also the peak season, so expect higher prices and larger crowds.

• Hot and humid season (March - May): Temperatures can rise above 35°C (95°F), especially in Bangkok and central Thailand. This period is a good time for beach vacations in places like Phuket and Krabi.

• Rainy season (June - October): Heavy showers occur, but they are usually short and followed by sunshine. If you don’t mind occasional rain, this is a great time for budget-friendly travel.

If you’re planning outdoor activities, visiting during the cool season is ideal. However, if you want to avoid crowds, consider traveling in the shoulder months of May and October.

Top 7 tourist attractions in Thailand you shouldn’t miss

One of the most important parts of any Thailand travel guide is knowing which places are worth your time. Thailand offers a wide variety of destinations, from bustling cities to ancient ruins and tropical beaches. Below are 7 of the top tourist attractions in Thailand that should be on your journey.

Bangkok

As the capital city, Bangkok is often the first stop in most trips to Thailand. This bustling metropolis offers a mix of ancient temples, lively markets, and modern shopping centers. You should visit some places in Bangkok:

• The Grand Palace & Wat Phra Kaew: The Grand Palace, once the official residence of Thai kings, is an architectural masterpiece. Within its grounds, Wat Phra Kaew houses the revered Emerald Buddha, a sacred figure in Thai Buddhism. The intricate gold detailing and cultural significance make this site a must-visit.

• Wat Arun (Temple of Dawn): Located along the Chao Phraya River, Wat Arun is one of Bangkok’s most iconic temples. Visitors can climb its central tower for panoramic views of the city.

• Wat Pho (Temple of the Reclining Buddha): Home to a massive 46-meter-long reclining Buddha covered in gold leaf, this temple is also known for being Thailand’s first center of traditional Thai massage.

• Chinatown: A lively district filled with street food stalls and traditional restaurants. At night, Yaowarat Road turns into a food paradise, serving dim sum, roasted duck noodles, and fresh seafood.

Kanchanaburi

Just a few hours west of Bangkok, Kanchanaburi is rich in history and natural beauty. It’s a meaningful stop for those interested in World War II history and scenic landscapes. Some interesting places in Kanchanaburi you can’t miss:

• Bridge over the River Kwai: Part of the Death Railway built during WWII, this historic bridge is a reminder of the thousands who suffered under Japanese occupation.

• Hellfire Pass Memorial Museum: A museum and walking trail honoring the prisoners of war who constructed the railway. Audio guides help visitors understand the harsh conditions.

• Erawan National Park: This park is famous for its seven-tiered waterfall with clear emerald pools. It’s great for swimming and short hikes.

• Sai Yok Noi Waterfall: A popular local spot perfect for a short nature escape.

Ayutthaya

An essential stop for those interested in Thai history, Ayutthaya is one of the best-preserved ancient capitals and a highlight of many Thailand itineraries. It’s only an hour and a half from Bangkok and easy to visit on a day trip or overnight stay. Let’s explore some must-visit places in Ayutthaya:

• Wat Mahathat: One of Ayutthaya’s most famous sites, this temple is known for the Buddha head entwined in the roots of a Bodhi tree, creating a unique and symbolic image.

• Wat Phra Si Sanphet: Formerly a royal temple, its three large stupas are the most recognizable structures in Ayutthaya.

• Wat Chaiwatthanaram: A riverside temple featuring Khmer-style architecture, offering a peaceful atmosphere for exploring and photography.

• Ayutthaya Historical Park: The best way to explore the ruins is by renting a bicycle or hiring a tuk-tuk for a half-day tour.

👉 If you're planning where to go in Thailand, Ayutthaya is a historical gem not to be skipped.

Sukhothai

Located in northern Thailand, Sukhothai is a UNESCO-listed historical city and the first capital of the Thai Kingdom. It’s a must-visit destination for those interested in ancient Thai architecture and serene landscapes. Sukhothai has some top attractions:

• Sukhothai Historical Park: Best explored by bicycle or tuk-tuk, this vast complex features well-preserved temples set in a peaceful environment.

• Wat Mahathat: The most iconic temple in the park, known for its large seated Buddha and lotus-bud-shaped stupas.

• Wat Si Sawai: Recognizable by its three Khmer-style prangs, this temple showcases the region’s cultural influences.

• Wat Si Chum: Home to a 15-meter-tall Buddha image that visitors view through a narrow slit in the wall.

Chiang Mai

Located in northern Thailand, Chiang Mai blends old city charm with a growing modern scene. Its temples, mountain scenery, and laid-back vibe make it one of the most beloved stops in any Thailand travel guide. Here are some places to explore in Chiang Mai:

• Wat Phra That Doi Suthep: Perched on a mountain, this temple offers one of the best views of Chiang Mai. The 309-step staircase leading to the temple is lined with intricate Naga serpent carvings.

• Old City Temples: Chiang Mai’s Old City is home to numerous temples, including Wat Chedi Luang, Wat Phra Singh, and Wat Chiang Man, each showcasing unique architectural styles.

• Elephant Sanctuaries: Ethical elephant sanctuaries around Chiang Mai allow visitors to observe and interact with rescued elephants in a responsible way.

• Sticky waterfalls (Bua Thong Falls): A unique waterfall where you can climb up the limestone-covered rocks without slipping - a fun and refreshing experience!

Chiang Rai

Chiang Rai is known for its artistic and unconventional temples, making it a fascinating destination for many trips to Thailand. Spending at least one full day here allows visitors to see its most famous sites. Let’s enjoy the beautiful landscape:

• White Temple (Wat Rong Khun): The White Temple is one of Chiang Rai's most iconic landmarks. This contemporary Buddhist temple is entirely white and adorned with intricate, mirror-like details, making it a truly mesmerizing sight.

• Blue Temple (Wat Rong Suea Ten): Also known as the Blue Temple, Wat Rong Suea Ten is another stunning temple with its vibrant blue color and intricate golden detailing.

• Black House (Baan Dam Museum): Baan Dam Museum, created by the late artist Thawan Duchanee, is a unique collection of buildings showcasing his eclectic art pieces and collections inspired by death and darkness.

Phuket

Phuket is Thailand’s largest island and a popular destination for beach lovers. It offers a wide range of experiences, from lively nightlife to quiet coves and scenic viewpoints. Here are some best places to visit in Phuket:

• Patong Beach: The most famous and vibrant beach in Phuket, Patong Beach boasts golden sands, crystal-clear waters, and a lively atmosphere with plenty of restaurants and beach bars.

• Big Buddha: Perched atop Nakkerd Hill, this towering white marble Buddha is one of Phuket’s most iconic landmarks, offering panoramic views of the island.

• Wat Chalong: Phuket’s most important Buddhist temple, adorned with intricate murals and sacred relics, is a must-visit for those seeking cultural and spiritual insights.

• Phuket Old Town: With its colorful Sino-Portuguese buildings, charming alleys, and vibrant street art, the historic center of Phuket transports visitors to another era.

Our recommended Thailand travel itinerary for your trip

For travelers seeking a well-planned route, this 14-day Paradise trip from Bangkok to Chiang Mai fits perfectly into many popular Thailand itineraries. It takes you through the cultural heart of Central Thailand and into the scenic beauty of the North. Begin in Bangkok with its lively streets and revered temples, explore the ancient capital of Ayutthaya, then head north to discover Chiang Rai and the charming city of Chiang Mai

At Hanoi Voyages, we specialize in designing personalized travel experiences that reflect your unique preferences. If this tour isn't exactly what you're looking for, we're eager to create a custom itinerary just for you. Contact us now to begin planning your Thailand trip!

✈️ For more details:

• Paradise trip from Bangkok to Chiang Mai 14 days

• Thailand tour 14 days From Northern to Southern Charms

• Thailand family tour 14 days: Discover the land of smiles

Must-try dishes and street food in Thailand

Thai cuisine combines fresh ingredients, bold seasonings, and well-balanced dishes. Each region offers its own specialties, making the journey more enjoyable for food lovers. Below are some of the must-try dishes you shouldn’t miss:

• Pad Thai: Stir-fried rice noodles with egg, tofu, shrimp or chicken, topped with peanuts and lime.

• Tom Yum Goong: Spicy and sour shrimp soup with lemongrass, chili, and lime leaves.

• Som Tum: Green papaya salad with garlic, chili, lime juice, and peanuts.

• Massaman Curry: Mild curry with beef or chicken, potatoes, peanuts, and coconut milk.

• Green Curry: Spicy coconut-based curry with green chili and Thai basil, often served with chicken.

• Khao Soi: Northern noodle soup with curry broth, soft and crispy egg noodles, and pickled vegetables.

• Mango sticky rice: Sweet coconut sticky rice topped with fresh mango slices.

Thailand travel guide: Useful tips for a smooth trip

Planning ahead is key to making the most of your trip to Thailand. From visa requirements to transportation options and cultural etiquette, understanding these essential travel tips will help you enjoy a smooth and well-organized trip.

Visa requirements

Thailand allows visa-free entry for many nationalities, with stays ranging from 15 to 45 days. Travelers planning to stay longer should apply for a visa in advance. Visa policies may change, so checking official government websites before departure is recommended to ensure compliance with the latest requirements.

Currency exchange in Thailand

The local currency is the Thai Baht (THB). Exchange services are available at airports, banks, and currency exchange shops. ATMs are widespread and usually offer good rates. Carry some cash for markets and street vendors, as cards are not always accepted.

👉 For more details: Currency exchange in Thailand: Must-know tips for travelers

How to get around Thailand?

• Domestic flights: Fast and convenient, perfect for covering long distances (e.g., Bangkok to Chiang Mai, Bangkok to Phuket).

• Trains: A comfortable and affordable choice, especially for the overnight train from Bangkok to Chiang Mai.

• Buses and minivans: Budget-friendly, though long journeys. Great for reaching national parks and remote islands.

• Ferries: Essential for traveling between the islands (e.g., Koh Samui, Koh Phi Phi, Koh Lanta).

• Taxis and ride apps: Affordable and convenient options for getting around cities, with clear, upfront pricing.

For more details: Transportation in Thailand: How to get around easily for visitors

What to pack for your Thailand trip

Thailand’s climate is tropical and humid, so packing smart will help you stay comfortable while respecting local customs. Here's what you should bring:

• Essential documents: Bring a passport valid for at least 6 months, check visa requirements and carry photocopies of key documents. Don’t forget your travel insurance info.

• Clothes: Pack light, breathable clothes for the heat. Include modest outfits for temples, swimwear for the beach and comfy shoes for walking or hiking.

• Toiletries and care: Carry basic toiletries, high-SPF sunscreen, lip balm, after-sun and mosquito repellent - especially if heading to rural areas.

• Money and security: Carry Thai Baht for daily use, a credit card for big expenses and use a money belt or pouch to keep valuables safe.

• Medicine and first aid: Prescription meds with copies, plus a small kit with plasters, painkillers, allergy pills, and stomach relief tablets.

Exploring Thailand becomes much easier when you have the right plan in hand. This Thailand travel guide helps you navigate the must-see places, local flavors, and practical travel tips, making your journey more enjoyable and efficient.

Contact Hanoi Voyages today to turn your travel plans into a carefully crafted Thailand itinerary made just for you.