Transportation in Thailand: How to get around easily for visitors

Wondering how to get around Thailand with ease? Transportation in Thailand offers a mix of traditional charm and modern convenience, from iconic tuk-tuks and high-speed trains to ferries and ride-hailing services. Whether you're zipping through Bangkok or island-hopping in the south, knowing the best ways to get around will save you time and hassle.

Discover the best ways to explore effortlessly - read on for essential tips!

Getting around Thailand’s cities: The easiest ways to travel

With a variety of transport options - from high-speed trains to colorful tuk-tuks - transportation in Thailand offers something for every traveler. If you’re wondering how to get around Thailand’s cities quickly and easily, here’s everything you need to know!

BTS - Bangkok skytrain

The BTS Skytrain is an elevated rapid transit system in Bangkok, Thailand, known for its efficiency, speed, and convenience. It is one of the best ways to avoid the city's busy traffic and is widely used by both locals and tourists.

The BTS Skytrain consists of two main lines:

• Sukhumvit Line (Light green line): Runs from Kheha station (Samut Prakan) to Khu Khot station in northern Bangkok, covering key areas like Siam, Asok, and Mo Chit.

• Silom Line (Dark green line): Connects Bang Wa station to the National Stadium. The total system length is approximately 14 kilometres, with 14 stations, passing through major business districts like Silom and Sathon.

BTS fares are periodically adjusted, typically increasing over time. At present, a single journey costs 16 baht (around $0.47) for a one-station ride and can reach up to 59 baht ($1.75) for a trip across the entire network. Travelers looking for unlimited rides in a day can opt for a one-day pass at 150 baht ($4.45).

Bangkok MRT subway

Operating hours: from 6 AM till midnight from Monday to Friday

Train frequency: Every 5-7 minutes

The Bangkok MRT, officially the Mass Rapid Transit ( MRT ), is the metro system in Bangkok, featuring 18 stations. Unlike the BTS Skytrain, it follows a distinct route, providing access to areas not covered by the Skytrain.

The BTS Skytrain includes some main lines:

• Blue line: Stretching from Tha Phra to Lak Song, the line forms a semi-loop through various parts of the city. It provides convenient access to major attractions like the Grand Palace, Wat Pho, and Chinatown.

• Purple line: Connecting Tao Poon in the west to Khlong Bang Phai in the east

• Yellow line: The newly established MRT Yellow Line extends from Lat Phrao in the north to Samrong in Samut Prakan, serving the eastern districts of Bangkok and nearby provinces.

Tuk-tuk

Tuk-tuks are one of the most iconic forms of transportation in Thailand. This vehicle offers a fun and adventurous way to get around, especially in busy cities like Bangkok, Chiang Mai, and Phuket.

Unlike taxis, tuk-tuks do not use meters, so fares must be negotiated before starting the ride. Prices depend on factors like distance, traffic, and time of day. The rates are usually anywhere from 80 to 150 Baht, tourist areas may have higher fares, so bargaining is essential.

Taxis and ride-hailing

Taxis are a convenient way to get around Thailand’s major cities, especially in Bangkok, Chiang Mai, and Phuket. They are easily recognizable by their bright colors, often pink, yellow-green, or blue. You can flag one down on the street or find them at taxi stands, shopping malls, and hotels.

However, a more convenient alternative is renting a car in Thailand through some vehicle booking apps, which provide transparent pricing, safety and ease of use. You can also choose other transportation modes like motorbike taxis, tuk-tuks, or even rental scooters in these apps.

Songthaews

If you’re comfortable with a shared ride and want to find a budget-friendly travel option in Thailand, Songthaew is one of the best ways to travel in Thailand . They’re especially useful in smaller cities where taxis and buses are limited. They run on fixed routes but can sometvimes be flagged down anywhere along the way. Fares are cheaper than taxis and vary depending on the distance. Popular Songthaew routes include Chiang Rai to Mae Salong and Mae Sot to Umphang.

Here’s a quick comparison of transportation options in Thailand to help you choose the best way to get around.

Transportation options for intercity travel in Thailand

For longer journeys, travelers have several options to explore Thailand efficiently. Thailand domestic flights are the fastest option for covering large distances, while other public transportations in Thailand such as buses and trains provide more budget-friendly alternatives. Depending on your trip to Thailand, each mode of transport can be useful in its own way!

Intercity buses and minivans

Thailand has an extensive bus and minivan network, offering frequent and affordable travel options across the country. The tickets can be purchased at bus stations, online, via travel agents and also often at accommodations in the various cities. Bus stations are typically located outside city centers, requiring a tuk-tuk or taxi ride to reach them. Minivan journeys are affordable and fast. Popular minivan routes include Bangkok to southern provinces and the Chiang Mai–Pai route.

Train

The railway network in Thailand, operated by the State Railway of Thailand (SRT), is a scenic and budget-friendly option for long-distance travel. The system consists of four main lines extending from Bangkok to different regions, with Hua Lamphong and Bang Sue Grand Station serving as key hubs. Popular routes include Bangkok to Chiang Mai, a 10 or 14-hour overnight journey, and Bangkok to Surat Thani, the gateway to the southern islands. Tickets, depending on class and route, can be booked at stations, online, or through travel agencies.

Domestic flights

Thailand has a well-developed network of domestic flights, making air travel the fastest way to cover long distances between major cities and tourist destinations. Several airlines, including Thai Airways, Bangkok Airways, AirAsia, Nok Air, and VietJet Air, operate frequent flights connecting Bangkok with Chiang Mai, Phuket, Krabi, Koh Samui, and other key locations. Flights tickets can be expensive compared to other forms of transportation in Thailand, so booking in advance is recommended.

Boat and ferry services

In Thailand, ferries, speedboats, and long-tail boats are essential for exploring its beautiful islands and coastal regions. Major island destinations like Phuket, Koh Samui, Koh Phangan, Koh Tao, Koh Phi Phi, and Koh Lanta are accessible via ferry services from the mainland or nearby islands.

• Traditional long-tail boats serve as a key mode of transport. In smaller coastal towns and less developed islands, allowing travelers to reach secluded beaches and remote areas.

• Ferries provide a comfortable and affordable option for routes such as Phuket to Phi Phi Islands or Krabi to Koh Lanta

• Speedboats are more expensive, faster and are commonly used for shorter routes or island-hopping tours

Here's a quick comparison of intercity travel options in Thailand to help you choose the most convenient way.

How to get to Thailand from neighboring countries

If you're planning a multi-country tour to experience the diverse cultures of Southeast Asia, understanding your transportation options is essential. Here are some useful tips to help you plan your journey smoothly!

To reach Thailand from Vietnam, there have some available options for you

• Flights from major Vietnamese cities like Hanoi, Ho Chi Minh city, and Da Nang to Bangkok, Chiang Mai, or Phuket are available daily. Airlines such as Vietnam Airlines, Thai Airways, VietJet Air, and AirAsia offer direct flights with a travel time of around 1.5 to 2 hours.

• Buses from Vietnam to Thailand are the most budget-friendly ($30-$80) but take significantly longer (8-12+ hours).

• There is no direct train from Vietnam to Thailand, but you can take train journeys to Thailand from Vietnam through Laos.

To reach Thailand from Laos, you can choose some options

Embark on a seamless journey from Laos to Thailand with various transport options including tourist buses/minivans, planes, or private cars/taxis.

• Flight – Direct flights from Vientiane, Luang Prabang, or Pakse to Bangkok, Chiang Mai, or Udon Thani, lasting approximately 1-1.5 hours

• Bus/Minivan – Popular routes include Vientiane to Bangkok, Vientiane to Udon Thani, and Vientiane to Chiang Mai. While bus travel may entail longer travel times and less comfort compared to flights, it remains a viable option for budget-conscious travelers.

• Private car/Taxi – Comfortable option for border crossings like Vientiane to Nong Khai. Travelers can easily search and book tickets online.

To reach Thailand from Cambodia, you can choose some options

• Flight – Direct flights from Phnom Penh, Siem Reap, or Sihanoukville to Bangkok, Chiang Mai, or Phuket with airlines like AirAsia, Thai Airways, and Cambodia Angkor Air.

• Bus/minivan – Direct buses run from Phnom Penh or Siem Reap to Bangkok, crossing at Poipet-Aranyaprathet or Koh Kong-Trat (for coastal routes).

• Train – Take a train from Poipet (Cambodia) to Aranyaprathet (Thailand), then continue by Thai railway to Bangkok.

• Private car/Taxi – Available for border crossings like Phnom Penh to Koh Kong or Siem Reap to Poipet for more comfort.

Must-know travel tips for easy transportation in Thailand

Transportation in Thailand is diverse and exciting, but it can also be overwhelming for first-time visitors. Don’t worry - from choosing the right transportation and using navigation apps to communicating with locals and avoiding common scams, we’re here to help your Thailand trip with ease.

Which travel option fits your needs?

When deciding on the best transportation in Thailand, it's important to match your choice with your travel style:

• For family travel: If you're traveling with family, intercity buses or trains are perfect options. They offer comfort, space, and affordable pricing, ideal for long journeys.

• For couples: Taxis, ride-hailing services, or private minivans are great choices for couples seeking privacy and convenience while traveling around the city or between destinations.

• For solo travelers: If you're traveling solo, BTS Skytrain, tuk-tuks, or songthaews are cost-effective and offer flexibility for quick trips around the city or to nearby attractions.

• For group travel: For larger groups, private minivans or intercity buses provide ample space and are more budget-friendly than multiple taxis or individual tickets.

• For adventure seekers: If you're looking to explore Thailand’s islands or remote areas, ferries, speedboats, or domestic Flights are essential to get to harder-to-reach destinations quickly and efficiently.

Best apps for navigation and booking

To make getting around Thailand easier, having the right apps on your phone can save you time. Here are some of the best apps for navigation and booking:

Avoiding scams and staying safe

Thailand is generally safe for travelers, but scams targeting tourists are common. Being aware of them will help you avoid unnecessary stress and extra costs. Here are some key tips:

• Thailand traffic rules: Thailand follows left-hand traffic, so stay on the left side of the road. Tourists should carry an International Driving Permit (IDP) along with their home country’s license whenever they drive in Thailand. It is required for renting a vehicle and in case of police checks or accidents.

• Taxis and tuk-tuks: Always ask taxi drivers to use the meter. For tuk-tuks, agree on the fare before getting in to avoid overcharging. Be cautious of drivers suggesting extra stops at souvenir shops or travel agencies.

• Fake tickets and tours: Only buy tickets from official counters, trusted travel agencies, or reputable platforms to avoid overpriced or fake tickets.

• Pickpocketing and bag snatching: Keep your belongings secure, especially in crowded places like markets, train stations, and tourist areas. Avoid carrying valuables in an open bag or putting your phone in your back pocket.

• ATM and money safety: Use ATMs inside banks to minimize the risk of card skimming. When exchanging money, count your cash before leaving the counter. Avoid street money changers offering suspiciously high rates.

• Street gambling and fake gem scams: Avoid participating in street games or buying "discounted" gems, as these are common scams targeting tourists.

Exploring Thailand is an exciting journey, and with the right transportation, it can be both smooth and unforgettable. Choose the perfect transport for your adventure, and let every part of your trip be a memorable experience. Start planning your ideal Thai getaway today with Hanoi Voyages!